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Contemporary fonts combine elegance and legibility.
There is a vast selection of modern fonts today that have resulted from many font iterations throughout history. Some use decorative embellishments — serifs — that evoke a classical appeal. Others prioritize legibility with plain, unadorned lines — sans serif.
Despite their unique distinctions, various font styles often pair well together, and selecting the best styles can make all the difference in your modern web designs. Read on to learn how to use these styles in your website, and 14 modern fonts to elevate your design.
A brief history of modern fonts
As the act of writing has changed, so, too, has typography. From the illuminated manuscripts of the 12th–17th centuries to the modern fonts you see in print and online, numerous small changes have made text more appealing and readable in its published medium.
Serif fonts, those with small embellishments on each letter, were the reigning norm for much of history. They included ligatures and slanted letters to emulate the handwritten styles that were popular before Gutenberg’s printing press arrived in the mid-15th century. Gutenberg’s original typeface was called Blackletter, but it quickly gave way to an Italian Humanist style that introduced italics.
Humanist styles were popular until transitional fonts like Times New Roman, New York, and Cambria appeared in the mid-18th century. These fonts were still serif typefaces, but their embellishments were more angular, their letters more vertically aligned, and their strokes more variable.
These fonts represent the moment of transition from the slanted, handwritten styles of the past to a vertical form that uses contrasting stroke weights. This period is also when ligatures that connect letters disappeared.
Just as transitional fonts evolved from humanist fonts, modern fonts further drove the popularity of simpler serifs, vertical alignment, and contrasting stroke weights. Bodoni Moda is a popular modern font demonstrating these developments.
Some modern fonts, such as Arial and Helvetica, remove serifs entirely, which is why they’re called “sans serif” fonts. These typefaces work well in minimalist designs that seek to remove extraneous details and unnecessary embellishments. They’re also considered more legible for visually impaired readers.
How to use modern fonts
Modern fonts work well on printed and online pages, as long as you’re thoughtful about which fonts you use where. The variable stroke weights and playful details of a serif typeface look best in headings and titles, where their unique decorations don’t detract from legibility. In body text, however, it’s best to use sans serif modern fonts that prioritize legibility over style.
It takes some experimentation, but finding the right serif and sans serif font pairings can enhance your designs’ readability and aesthetic appeal.
The 14 best fonts to elevate your modern web design
Here are 14 modern typefaces that are excellent font choices for web designs.
1. Bodoni Moda
Giambattista Bondoni was a famous typographer whose work gained popularity in the late 18th century, right around when transitional typefaces became the norm. In fact, many cite his work as the link between transitional and modern typography.
The Bodoni Moda font is a modernization of his work, featuring ball-end serifs and many thin strokes. It’s a great font choice for titles and headings if you like a subtle nod to the past.
2. Abril Fatface
Abril Fatface blends broad and thin strokes with unique serifs, like the lowercase “g,” creating modern letterforms. The hooks and curves that lead to ball-end and bracketed serifs, seen in letters like “p” and “h,” fuse traditional and contemporary styles into a unified typography.
This font works exceptionally well in bold headlines and titles, such as those that appear on posters and advertisements. It has a classic appeal with mostly thick lines that are easy to print. But the few thin strokes it uses run the risk of getting lost on the page, so avoid using it as body text.
3. Prata
Prata features many sharp triangles and less contrast between stroke weights, which makes it suitable for print or digital media. The serifs are played down to suit minimalists who don’t want to remove embellishments from their text altogether. That said, it’s still best to use this typeface for headlines and titles and pair it with a sans serif for a more legible body text.
4. Kepler
Kepler takes Prata’s minimalist design choices a step further. It features very little difference in stroke weights and further simplifies the serifs to create a typeface that only uses a touch of decoration. It’s also available in a wide variety of styles, so designers have all the options they need to emphasize or vary text.
5. Cantata One
Cantata One uses thick lines and consistent stroke weights to create a serif typeface that works well in print or digital media. The serifs are symmetrical, and there are few thin lines like the one in the lowercase “y.” You can get away with using this serif font as body text because it remains legible on a page or computer screen.
6. Vidaloka
The main feature that sets Vidaloka apart from other modern fonts is its minimal kerning, which refers to the spacing between letters. Letters are closely crowded together so that you can fit more in a line. This makes it an excellent fit for long headlines but not for body text, where a little more padding between letters helps with legibility.
7. Old Standard TT
Despite its name, Old Standard TT is a modern font with a touch of contemporary appeal. The triangular serifs, selective brackets, and ball-end decorations are a nice throwback to humanist fonts. The relatively consistent stroke weights, generous kerning, and simplistic letterforms still work well in headlines or body text.
8. Ratio Modern
The key benefit of Ratio Modern is its versatility. It’s available in several styles, from a regular, modern font for websites to a slab serif font perfect for bold, printed headlines. It pairs well with a sans serif body text that lacks thin strokes, which make a typeface challenging to read at smaller sizes.
9. ITC Lubalin Graph
ITC Lubalin Graph draws much inspiration from the Gothic font family, including a complete lack of kerning. This makes it a poor choice for body text, where all the letters can easily run together, but an excellent option for headlines and titles, where space is at a premium.
The modern letterforms include just a hint of serifs to keep them classy, but the geometric shapes of the lowercase “g” and “e” are an indicator of a modern, minimalist design.
10. Bodoni Egyptian
Bodoni Egyptian is a great option for pairing with other fonts on this list if you prefer serifs in your body text. Its consistent stroke weight and light curvature create a font that’s as useful for classic literature as it is for futuristic designs. This font is legible even at smaller font sizes and includes enough geometric shapes to remain visually digestible without being boring.
11. Amasis
Amasis is a very legible modern font that keeps its decorations to a minimum and its stroke weights consistent. This combination makes it perfect for minimalist body text, especially when paired with a slab serif font for headlines and titles. That mix maintains the legibility of consistent line weights and the delicate adornment of small serifs.
12. Canela
Canela uses varying stroke weights, but they’re never illegibly thin. With subtle serifs, this font conveys a classic, transitional look, but the vertical alignment and clean geometry place it firmly in the modern font category. It’s a great choice for body text since it prints well.
13. Proxima Nova
Proxima Nova is a sans serif geometric font, which means it relies on only the simplest geometric shapes to create letterforms. For example, the lowercase “e” looks like an interrupted circle. The stroke width is uniform, and the bottom tail perfectly lines up with the right side. This simplicity makes Proxima Nova a favored sans serif typeface among minimalists who aim for a stripped-down, uncomplicated look.
14. Lufga
Lufga is an unusual font that’s almost entirely without serifs save for one exception. The only letter that includes a small serif is the lowercase “g,” while the rest of the letterforms use no serifs and have simple geometry. It makes a great choice for minimalist designs since the entire typeface maintains consistent stroke weights without any distracting variations.
Enhance your modern web designs with Webflow
Modern fonts can add a touch of class to any minimalist design system, by infusing appeal and accessibility in your website. Best of all, many of these fonts are freely available in online libraries or font generator tools.
Webflow allows you to upload custom fonts so you can meet every client’s unique website needs. With variable fonts and reusable components, Webflow enables you to experiment with custom styles and quickly apply and revert changes across a site.
Get started with Webflow today.
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Credit: Original article published here.